The Argument Of Capital Punishment - 1922 Words

The Argument of Capital Punishment There not many issues in the criminal justice system that have caused more heated discussions and arguments as consistent and strong as that of the argument of capital punishment. Capital punishment (death penalty) is one of the most critical issue that has strong defenders and opponents. This kind of punishment is the most severe form in the U.S. todays and it has different type which lethal injection is the most common (â€Å"Ethics and Law†). There have been many religious arguments involved in both sides of the argument, citing both the need for justice and the sanctity of human life. This debate regarding the death penalty has become a complex issue in recent years with concerns as to the equality of the criminal justice system, the position of physicians in assisting in executions, and the likelihood of reform, improvement and rehabilitation amid individuals currently serving on death row. Also, Make a decision on capital punishment is so complex and difficult for the federal government. Each side of defenders and opponents have their own strong reasons. On the one hand, offenders believe fear of death prevent peoples from committing crim. Also, they mentioned on the Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which stablished constitutional procedure forShow MoreRelatedThe Capital Punishment Arguments888 Words   |  4 PagesDEATH PENALTY ARGUMENTS Introduction to the Issue Capital punishment is one of the most controversial issues in contemporary American criminal justice administration because it consists of the purposeful taking of the life of another. On one hand, killing for any reason besides the absolute necessity of self-defense violates the moral principles upon which modern society is built. On the other hand, there are criminals whose conduct (including the wanton murder of others) justifies suspensionRead MoreArgument For Capital Punishment889 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussing whether the death penalty is wrong. I will be arguing in favor of capital punishment and will be presenting several arguments to back up my position. First, an understanding of what the death penalty is and why it is used currently needs to be established. The death penalty has been around almost as long as humans have. It is a form of punishment that is a deterrent for other criminals. Also, capital punishment is a way to prevent the criminal being put to death from c ommitting any furtherRead MoreArguments for Capital Punishment852 Words   |  3 PagesCapital punishment is the death penalty .Capital Punishment is the lawful infliction of death as a punishment and since ancient times it has been used for a wide variety of offences. As real justice requires people to suffer for their wrong doing, and to suffer in a way appropriate for the crime. Each criminal should get what their crime deserves and in the ease of a murderer what their crime deserves is death. Capital punishment permanently removes the worst criminals from society and should proveRead MoreThe Arguments Surrounding Capital Punishment907 Words   |  4 PagesTheory of Retribution The arguments surrounding capital punishment have focused primarily on its ability to provide general deterrence. Instead of focusing on a purely utilitarian aspect of capital punishment, it may be useful to analyze the death penalty through a morality perspective. The idea of retribution often carries a negative connotation because of its equivocation with the concept of revenge. While they may externally seem similar, they are far from analogous when analyzing the underlyingRead MoreArgument for Capital Punishment Essay935 Words   |  4 PagesArgument for Capital Punishment If it were up to me, every murderer in this country would be put behind bars on death row and have their life taken from them just as they took the life of another. The guidelines of an eye for an eye go back thousands of years. Many countries still hold true to these guidelines. Although America doesnt follow the same as these countries, I believe when it comes to murder, they should. Putting people to death for committing murder makes other potentialRead MoreTruman Capote Arguments On Capital Punishment811 Words   |  4 PagesTruman Capote’s Argument on Capital Punishment In Truman Capote’s Novel, In Cold Blood, Capote synthesises the writing techniques of a reporter and an author to tell the horrific and true story of the Clutter family murders. Capote uses comparison, selection of detail, and understatement to pose his argument that capital punishment is not a correct practice. Upon murdering the Clutter family, Perry Smith and Richard â€Å"Dick† Hickock are housed in a jail as they await their trial, which would bestowRead MoreRogerian Argument: Capital Punishment Essay641 Words   |  3 Pageshave been passionately debating the subject of the capital punishment, which has only served to create more divisions within our society. It is an extremely sensitive subject, and one that inspires strong emotions in both directions. Like abortion, gun laws, and the war on terrorism, capital punishment is an issue on which everyone is never likely to agree. If we examine some arguments presented from both sides, opponents of the capital punishment claim that executing someone is nothing more thanRead MoreArgument Against Capital Punishment Essay1096 Words   |  5 Pageshappiness—that is unless youre on death row. In modern day America we are still faced with the antiquated ritual of capital punishment, a practice that interferes directly with the law of the land. The same forms of punishment used during the middle ages are still in effect today, the same ideas that should have been abolished had the U.S. government revised its penology. Capital punishment is cruel as well as unusual and inadequate for our advanced society. The United States is known world wide as aRead More Argument for The Abolishment of Capital Punishment GCSE1179 Words   |  5 Pageslife be worth more than another?s? Would you like to have your dignity, and even your basic human rights to stripped away from you at the flick of a switch or the pull of a tri gger? What is the point in Capital punishment when it doesnt even deter crime? A study into the effect of Capital Punishment said, the presence of the death penalty in law and practice has no discernible effect as a deterrent to murder. How does this serve as a deterrent to crime? It offers the convict an easy way out withRead MoreComparing Two Arguments on Capital Punishment Essay890 Words   |  4 PagesComparing Two Arguments on Capital Punishment In these two short essays, one by Anthony G. Amsterdam and another by Ernest Van Den Haag both authors make two very important views. Although one supports capital punishment and one is against capital punishment, both authors have good reasons to support their case. Amsterdam believes that capital punishment is a brutal process that a murderer has to go through. Amsterdam believes that the murderer should be punished for their actions, but

Essay on Imagery of Blood in William Shakespeares Play...

Imagery of Blood in William Shakespeares Play Macbeth In the play Macbeth , William Shakespeare uses blood as a symbol throughout the whole story to show the different emotions and themes within the context of the play. It’s a bit ironic for someone whose name means â€Å"the son of life† that he has to take so many lives instead of being a father to the people he was trying to rule. The play refers to blood in three key points to create great imagery in this play, guilt, honor, and family/ancestry are some strong points that this imagery is used. Blood shows many things in this play, such a thing like honor. Malcom the heir to the throne has made his way to England to escape the treacherous acts of the tyrant Macbeth. While there Macduff†¦show more content†¦Blood showing ancestry and family throughout this play usually entails that Macbeth will be taking the live of some family member close to the actual bloodline of the current king like King Duncans bloodline. Macbeth starts off the killing of innocent people on King Duncan the king of Scotland. Bloodthirsty Macbeth has the nerve to confront Malcom to talk about the death of his father â€Å"The spring, the head, the fountain of your blood/ Is stopped; the very source of it is stopped./ Your royal father murdered†(2.3.85). Donalbain and Malcom the two closest to the throne have there heads up as their father has been murdered as Donalbain proclaims when he says â€Å"There’s daggers in men’s smiles. The near in blood,/ The nearer bloody.†(2.3.128) The hubris of Macbeth bleeds so heavily when he is faced with a duel by Macduff a worthy Thane who suspects Macbeths wrong doings throughout the play. â€Å"And let the angel whom thou still hast served/ Tell thee Macduff was from his mother’s womb/ untimely ripped†(5.8.13). exclaims Macduff and puts Macbeth on his toes for he did not even think of something of the sort could stop his reign ofShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Shakespeares Imagery Ess ay1012 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s writings have touched many lives, both in the Elizabethan era and in today’s modern society. He has so many famous writings and plays that there are too many to talk about. He put a lot of time, heart, and effort into all of his writings. Three of his most famous major works are Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, and Hamlet. They are timeless and classics. It is even a question as to why they have lasted to this day. It is most likely because of Shakespeare’s popularity, imagery, andRead MoreMeaning Of Blood In Macbeth1318 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribe William Shakespeares World-Renowned play, Macbeth. Macbeth contains a copious amount of blood imagery, but not all of the imagery has to mean anything, or have the same exact meaning. Blood is omnipresent literally and figuratively throughout the play. What does blood actually mean in Macbeth? Some say blood represents the Macbeths’ guilt, and some include greed. In Jesuss point of view, blood has a holy and sacred meaning of life, and further support from Cliffnotes.com, â€Å"Blood itself —Read MoreEssay on Images, Imagery, Symbols, and Symbolism in Macbeth1723 Words   |  7 PagesImagery and Symbolism in Macbeth  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   With its eye-opening plot and interesting cast of characters, William Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth is one of the greatest works one could ever read. But, above all, the aspect of the play is most impressive and overwhelming with imagery and symbolism that Shakespeare so brilliantly uses. Throughout the play, the author depicts various types of imagery and symbolism instances that, eventually, lead to the downfall of the main character, Macbeth.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Read MoreEssay on Imagery in Macbeth1147 Words   |  5 Pagesis the blood that runs through its people’s veins. No one is a stranger to blood, and its universality allows many authors to utilize it as effective imagery in their literary works. British playwright William Shakespeare uses blood imagery in many of his plays, one prevalent example being Macbeth. In Macbeth, Shakespeare uses blood imagery to symbolize guilt, foreshadow negative events, and develop Macbeth as a tragic hero. In his famous tragedy Macbeth, Shakespeare uses blood imagery to symbolizeRead MoreImagery in Macbeth by William Shakespeare1172 Words   |  5 PagesImagery in Macbeth William Shakespeare use of imagery creates a picture in the mind of his audiences that tells a thousand words. In most of his literary work, he shows the importance of imagery, and how authors can manipulate a readers feelings towards a character. In Macbeth, one of Shakespeare’s greatest plays, he shows his very skillfully uses imagery. Macbeth is one of the great tragedy themed plays by William Shakespeare. It’s about three witches that decide to manipulate a Scottish generalRead More Blood Imagery in Macbeth Essay1916 Words   |  8 PagesShakespeare’s Macbeth is a story taken from Scottish history and presented to the Scottish king James I. Shakespeare took this gory tale of murderous ambition, however, and transformed it into an imaginative tale of good and evil. Shakespeare brought about this transformation by relying upon â€Å"imaginative verbal vigor† that imbeds itself in the brilliantly concentrated phrases of this literary work. Critics have dubbed it his darkest work, along with King Lear. In his critique of Shakespeare’s worksRead MoreEssay on Images and Imagery in Macbeth939 Words   |  4 PagesImagery in Macbeth      Ã‚  Ã‚   Darkness, disorder, mayhem, fear, guilt, and hypocrisy are all important themes carried throughout William Shakespeares Macbeth by the effective use of imagery in reference to ill-fitting clothing, blood, and light verses dark. Imagery in this play tiptoes its way though every scene to create a malevolent atmosphere of shame and false pretenses.    The contrast between light and dark during Macbeth clearly relates to the conflict between good andRead MoreBlood Imagery in Macbeth Essay1451 Words   |  6 PagesMacbeth is the ultimate story of a fight between the forces of good and evil. It tells the tale of a tragic hero whose quest for power leads to his ultimate downfall. Macbeth starts out as an honorable warrior but changes when his ambition becomes uncontrollable. As he becomes increasingly paranoid, Macbeth uses violent means to eliminate threats to his Scottish throne. As the play progresses, blood continuously plays a part in the events as the murders become more frequent. William ShakespeareRead MoreMacbeth’s Greed for Power Leads to his Inevitable Fate930 Words   |  4 Pages In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the audience watches as Macbeth, a noble thane of Scotland, kills the King in his greed for power and eventually fate repays him with a horrible and violent downfall. The readers can see how Shakespeare uses the certain imagery to amplify his theme of how one’s drive and need for power leading to corruption. One can see this with Shakespeares use dark in the play, his use of blood, and finally through his use of unnatural elements and beings. The readers see throughoutRead MoreTheme Of Blood Imagery In Macbeth872 Words   |  4 Pages MACBETH’S FALL INTO EVIL Shakespeare uses imagery to show Macbeth’s fall into evil. Darkness is invariably associated with evil and to a certain extent deception. William Shakespeare employs the imagery of darkness throughout his play of Macbeth. He uses dark images often to describe instruments of disorder and the evils which characters portray. Macbeth is a tragedy that was written by Shakespeare in the Elizabethan Era. In Elizabethan England night air was said to be impure and rheumy and it

Media violence Pointing at the wrong culprit Free Essays

Nowadays, violence in the streets is becoming commonplace. Headlines are screaming of assaults and other senseless crimes. Thus, it is necessary to understand what causes violence to minimize, if not stop, its prevalence in society. We will write a custom essay sample on Media violence: Pointing at the wrong culprit or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this age of technology, media is very influential among people because of its global reach. Thus, there have been arguments that media violence translates to societal violence. Through the years, there has been an increase in the quantity of violence, and media has been transforming to a more sexual, graphic, and sadistic media. Because of the technological development, bullets exploding in people’s brains were seen in slow motion in movies. Wrestling fans cheer over hard-hitting action, and one particular video game’s, Grand Theft Auto, goal is murdering as many people as possible. Moreover, extremely violent lyrics are common in music. The Web makes access to all these kinds of media easily accessible as well as contains violent materials (Vidal, Clemente, Espinosa, 2003). The presence of cruelty in different types of media means that it is appealing to people. Violence is incorporated to media because it is what â€Å"sells† to people. The question now is, Does it cause societal violence? Many believe that people exposed to violence in the media have a more aggressive behavior. Media has been accused of teaching children how to kill people. However, the actual connection between media and violence is yet to be established (Bushman Anderson, 2001), and some researchers believe that blaming media is only one way for others who refuse to believe that the actual violence is seen at home and in the community. Indeed, guns, drugs, alcohol, and poverty heavily influence youth, much more than media does. Those who are believed to be influenced by media live in ghetto cities where people mostly are in the low socioeconomic bracket and belong to the minority groups. A common factor among these people is the presence of abuse and violence, even before the media became a part of the popular culture. Rap music, accused for its violent lyrics, originated from these areas, a reflection of the experiences of those who created the music. Artists of metal music are said to incite violent tendencies among youth, and Marilyn Manson was blamed for the Columbine shooting. Similar to rappers, metal music artists usually had poor upbringing and exposed to violence throughout their childhood. Cases against the rock bands claiming that they are responsible for influencing the violence in teenagers were dismissed because the teenagers were under the influence of drugs and, similarly to most artists, have depressing lives. In reality, music does not cause violence; rather, musicians are only expressing the violence that they experienced in the society.Approximately 90% of violent youths were exposed to violence at homes, were abused, and have depressing lives, even before they learned how to listen to music. As regards movies depicting violent scenes, these only slightly increase aggression (Freedman, 2002). Similarly to music, movies only emulate reality, and the graphics only help to make films as â€Å"real life† as possible. Again, it is the poor home environment that raises a violent child. As an example, movies, animes, and video games in Japan are more violent than in the United States, but are there any reported incidents of shootings by teenagers at school? None. Furthermore, there are less incidence of crimes committed by teenagers. Indeed, violence in society is rapidly rising, but people should not point their fingers at the wrong culprit—media. Media violence does not cause societal violence; rather, violence is only portrayed in media. Although it is true that violence in media increases aggression in children, ultimately, proper upbringing is essential to ensure that a child does not grow to be a violent person. Instead of focusing on media violence, people should focus on the real problem—poverty, drugs and alcohol, loose gun laws, and domestic violence. References Bushman, B. Anderson, C. (2001). Media violence and the American public: Scientific fact versus media misinformation. American Psychologist, 56(6–7), 477–489. Freedman, J. (2002). Media violence and its effect on aggression: Assessing the scientific evidence. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Vidal, M.A., Clemente, M., Espinosa, P. (2003). Types of media violence and degree of acceptance in How to cite Media violence: Pointing at the wrong culprit, Essay examples

International Marketing Segmentation

Question: Discuss about the International Marketing Segmentation. Answer: Introduction International market simply can be defined as the market where transactions can be done into one country to another. Genuinely it is a marketing principles application which is moving on internationally. International market is as same as global market. The exchange of products and services are done by the international market (Xepapadeas 2013). In Australia, there are different types of Fruit Grower Company and Apple Pear Australia Limited (APAL) is one of them. The company was established in 1981. Previously it was named as Australian Apple and Pear Grower Association (AAPGA). In 2001, the company named as Apple and Pear Australia Limited (APAL). Since 2014-15, the industry of Apple is valuable around $556 million on the other hand the industry of Pear is valuable around $125 million. It means that the combined values of Apple and Pear are $681 million. For this APAL has the highest value in fruits industry and it is the best fruit grower company in Australia. In International market, the company has made a growing possession within the country. The aim of the company is to provide best product to the country and also outside country. APAL wants to offer best services and products to the whole country and it is widely growing in international market. APAL is now most popular company and have vital characteristics in over the entire international market (Turnbull and Valla 2013). Plan to expand the company into International market Apple and Pear Australian Limited (APAL) is the best fruit grower company in Australia which is growing well in the marketing strategy. It has wide range of effect in the marketing segmentation. The company increases the potential yield and decreases the cost of production. It is the top fruit grower company in Australia. The company also focuses on online sales in the market. Its profit margin increases every year and gives various facilities to their customers. Maximizes the customers benefits and enhances the visibility of products and also provides the guidelines for each brand in the market. It includes all standards and collateral brands of the products. The objective of these brands is to deliver the outstanding experience to the customer within the market segmentation (VERBOZ, BUCAK ATAY, 2013). APAL, a fruit growing company is planning to expand its business to international market segmentation. Although it has wide range of affect in the Australia, the company wants to grow up their business into the whole world and the company is growing too. It is now spreading around 16 countries excluding Australia into the world like Argentina, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom, United States etc. As the manager of the company, APAL fruit growing company is planning to produce more products within the whole country for the better service of the customers and also planning to give more products satisfaction to the whole 16 countries. Whole auditing system has to be maintained by the company internationally like knowledge about the product, quantity and quality of the products and rates of the products in the market (WineTech 2015). Identification of best country for the product As it is discussed above that the company has grown up into worldwide market segmentation but there are some important ingredients into the company. The manager has to identify that in which country the product has more demand because if demand increases, the supply of the product remains decreases. On the other hand, if supply of the product increases, the demand will decrease. For this reason the manager of the company has to identify its companys products for better satisfaction of the people needs. After findings, it has been considered that the APAL fruit growing company is widely running out in the worldwide market and now it is planning to expand the company in South Asia country because the standard of living of the people in South Asia is very high. They demand for these products in large quantity. The company provides all natural resources to the country where people of the country can meet their requirement. The company is providing genuine and fresh product to the country to expand the business. The company wants to give proper satisfaction to the people of the country. For this, the company produce more and sale the products at high demand in the market. The company is trying to provide more products to the country and wanted to building up a large branch of the company in South Asia (Ceperley 2013). Marketing plan for the South Asia (Chosen Country) Now the APAL fruit growing company is making plan of 5 years marketing strategy in South Asia on the basis of its final year strategic plan. In order to create the marketing plan of fruit growing company in South Asia, the company has to know the natural resources of the country. The good work on advertising on brand positioning, CRM, insight of consumers, collateral and social media, website direct marketing and internal marketing are the main aspects of the company in South Asia. The company is doing two types of plans such as marketing plan and business plan in the South Asia to achieve the target of the company. The marketing plan of the company mainly ropes the strategy and product of its company. The company is planning to increase the number of sales in the country because people demand higher for the product and also getting improved their awareness of the product in the market segmentation. In next 5 years the company will widely expand in the South Asia country because the company is reflecting at high rate of growth in that country (Ronkainen 2013). There are various types of International marketing plan of the company in South Asia such as production plan and human resource plan. These plans help the company as internal and external environment in the country. The company sets an elegant objective that how to achieve the target of the business within the competitive market (Plangger and Shapiro 2012). Figure 1: Marketing plan in South Asia Source: www.learnmarketing.net/marketingplan/us/ Why the country is suitable South Asia country is very suitable for the products of the company because this is a well developed country and the standard of living of people in the country is high. In order to create a marketing plan in the South Asia country, the company must have some major components like situational analysis, strategy of marketing, forecasting sales and budgeted expenses. All these ingredients can be done in that company. The company also plans for some specific sales campaign to develop the business in the country. There is an implementation of senior marketing expert to segment the market plan efficiently. The country is suitable because it has the needs of such products. There is not any contingency risk and issues in the country (Czinkota 2013). Rationale and entry mode In todays world, the international market of APAL fruit growing company in Australia has become very grown up and making a large quantity of product within the international market. The method of the entry mode is depending upon the business, product of the company and the effect of the environmental analysis of marketing. In order to incorporation of the company, it must be incurred some direct and indirect expenses. Contracting with another country is another form of entry method of the company. In order to incorporate the marketing entry method in South Asia, the company must have to share its knowledge and efficiency to the host country for its best development. To run the business properly in the country, the company may incur some joint venture for the South Asia international market. These methods are shown bellow; Figure 2: Entry Method. Source: www.learnmarketing.net/internationalmarketing/us Environmental analysis The APAL fruit growing companys analysis of environment in the South Asia contains some numeric steps at the times of deciding to enter into international market. There are some environmental factors to run the company in South Asia such as political factor, economical factor and social factor. In the company there are many analytical tools in which some are little common and it is used in the company basically. PESTLE analysis is the main ingredient of environmental analysis of the company in South Asia. It is the tool to success of the fruit growing company in country. The company uses this analysis to grow up the company in competitive market. According to social factor, the company is related to the society of the country. Energy and infrastructure technology is to be considered in the country of South Asia. With the help of PESTLE analysis of environmental tool the company can make forecasting of its products in the country. (Conejo and Caizares 2016). Target customers profile and product positioning According to Sweeting 2013, the customers profile refers to the buying capacity of the customers in the country. To develop the marketing plan of the company, the demographic and Psychographic profile of the customer is very much needed because it is dependable on the success of the business. Demographic customer profile includes behavior of personal description. The company must establish a product positioning within the country to understand the concept of the customer and to fulfill the basic needs of the customers. Now the company is trying to produce more products in South Asia because the needs of the customer are increased within the whole country. There is also a product differentiation in the market, means sometimes company compares its product with other companys product to create the competitive advantage of that product because market is competitive in the South Asia country (Sweeting 2013). Conclusion From the above discussion it has been concluded that as APAL fruit growing company is the best and biggest brand in Australia, it provides the services to more than 16 countries into the worldwide. All the countries are fully satisfied with the product of the company. They demand for high level production. In International market, the company has made a growing possession within the country. The aim of the company is to provide best product to the country and also outside country. From the above findings it has been considered that although the company is providing goods to the whole country internationally, it has more concentration in the South Asia because there is large market segmentation in the country. The company is planning to increase the number of sales in the country because people demand higher for the product and also getting improved their awareness of the product in the market segmentation in the country. A market plan has been founded to develop the business over the country of South Asia. The company maximizes the customers benefits and enhances the visibility of products and also provides the guidelines for each brand in the market which includes all standards and collateral brands of the products. The objective of these brands is to deliver the outstanding experience to the customer within the market segmentation. The report is also considered the suitability of the product in the country. The company evaluates the entry method as well as rationale of the product within the country which is depending upon the business. The report also analyses some environmental factors within the country. In order to the entry method of the company, it must be incurred some direct and indirect expenses. Contracting with another country is another form of entry method of the company. As per discussion, this country is suitable because the company is giving more concentration and becoming a large fruit growing company after Australia. References Berthon, P.R., Pitt, L.F., Plangger, K. and Shapiro, D., 2012. Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy.Business horizons,55(3), pp.261-271. Burton, F. and Cross, A.R., 2015. A Reappraisal of Franchising Across National Boundaries in Foreign Market Entry Mode Analysis. InProceedings of the 1993 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 638-642). Springer International Publishing. Carraro, C., Katsoulacos, Y. and Xepapadeas, A. eds., 2013.Environmental policy and market structure(Vol. 4). Springer Science Business Media. Ceperley, D.M., 2013, January. The Relative Performances of Several Scientific Computers for a Liquid Molecular Dynamics Simulation. InSecond Chemical Congress of the North American Continent, Las Vegas, NV, August 24-29, 1980. Czinkota, M.R. and Ronkainen, I.A., 2013.International marketing. Cengage Learning. Gmez-Expsito, A., Conejo, A.J. and Caizares, C. eds., 2016.Electric energy systems: analysis and operation. CRC Press. Harms, R. and Schiele, H., 2012. Antecedents and consequences of effectuation and causation in the international new venture creation process.Journal of international entrepreneurship,10(2), pp.95-116. Hsu, Y.L., 2012. Facebook as international eMarketing strategy of Taiwan hotels.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(3), pp.972-980. Park, S.B., Seronello, S., Mayer, W. and Ojcius, D.M., 2016. Hepatitis C Virus Frameshift/Alternate Reading Frame Protein Suppresses Interferon Responses Mediated by Pattern Recognition Receptor Retinoic-Acid-Inducible Gene-I.PloS one,11(7), p.e0158419. PTY, D.V.I.R.T., 2015. WineTech 2015.Australian and New Zealand Grapegrower and Winemaker, (617), p.29. PTY, D.V.I.R.T., 2016, March. Current developments-Australia. InIntellectual Property Forum: journal of the Intellectual and Industrial Property Society of Australia and Asia(No. 104, p. 68). Intellectual and Industrial Property Society of Australia and Asia Inc. Sweeting, A., 2013. Dynamic product positioning in differentiated product markets: The effect of fees for musical performance rights on the commercial radio industry.Econometrica,81(5), pp.1763-1803.